Clinical Genomics: From Research to Reality

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Single Ventricle, Many Research Angles

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Setting the Standard for Cloacal Malformation Management

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Who Do You Trust?

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Studying the Environment’s Impact on Pediatric Health Outcomes

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Harnessing the Power of Antimicrobial Peptides: A New Frontier in Infection Prevention
 Harnessing the Power of Antimicrobial Peptides: A New Frontier in Infection Prevention 1024 683 Pam Georgiana
By: Pam Georgiana

Research offers promising solutions for urinary tract infection treatment and antibiotic resistance. Urinary tract infections affect millions of people and can contribute to significant morbidity. Research into innate immunity mechanisms has shown great promise for improving urinary tract infection prevention and treatment strategies, especially…

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Genetic Variation Contributing to Nephrotic Syndrome
 Genetic Variation Contributing to Nephrotic Syndrome 1024 683 Abbie Miller
By: Abbie Miller

Genetic variants in CR1 have significantly different population-specific frequencies and are linked with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) – the leading cause of nephrotic syndrome. Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is a leading cause of nephrotic syndrome — a kidney disorder that causes proteins to leak…

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Preventing Pediatric Suicide Through Systems-Level Collaboration
 Preventing Pediatric Suicide Through Systems-Level Collaboration 1024 576 Pam Georgiana
By: Pam Georgiana

How primary care, schools and communities are working together to address pediatric suicide rates through early intervention and collaborative care. Suicide is the second leading cause of death for youth aged 10 to 24 in the United States, and rates have been steadily rising…

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Depression is the New Predictor of Diabetes Control in Teens
 Depression is the New Predictor of Diabetes Control in Teens 1024 683 Pam Georgiana
By: Pam Georgiana

A new study reveals that depressive symptoms, not diabetes-specific stress, forecast long-term glycemic outcomes in adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Managing type 1 diabetes is challenging at any age, but for adolescents, the burden can be especially overwhelming. Previous cross-sectional studies have shown a…

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Novel Viral Vector Manufacturing Approach Could Improve Safety of Gene Therapy
 Novel Viral Vector Manufacturing Approach Could Improve Safety of Gene Therapy 1024 683 Lauren Dembeck
By: Lauren Dembeck

New AAV proviral plasmid for vector manufacturing has potential to increase patient safety and make gene therapies more affordable, researchers say. Gene therapy is one of the most exciting frontiers in modern medicine, offering potential cures for previously devastating or fatal disorders, such as…

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A Simple Intervention With Great Potential
 A Simple Intervention With Great Potential 1024 585 Katie Brind'Amour, PhD, MS, CHES
By: Katie Brind'Amour, PhD, MS, CHES

If the CORD-CHD Study meets even a single endpoint, it will represent one of the simplest and most accessible improvements in congenital heart disease management in recent history. The concept is elegant in its simplicity: delay clamping the umbilical cord for a minute or…

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Enhancing Pediatric Suicide Risk Detection: Effective Screening, Pathways and Care
 Enhancing Pediatric Suicide Risk Detection: Effective Screening, Pathways and Care 1024 683 Madison Storm
By: Madison Storm

Youth suicide is a leading cause of death in the United States. Most youth who die by suicide have no mental illness diagnosis and have visited a health care provider within a year prior to their death. In fact, 40% of those youth visited…

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6 Key Insights for Understanding Pediatric Pulmonary Hypertension
 6 Key Insights for Understanding Pediatric Pulmonary Hypertension 1024 575 Pam Georgiana
By: Pam Georgiana

Nationwide Children’s pulmonary hypertension expert offers insights into the condition. Sarah P. Cohen, MD, physician in the Division of Pulmonary, Sleep Medicine and Cystic Fibrosis at Nationwide Children’s and assistant professor of Pediatrics at The Ohio State University, recently shared six essential insights for…

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Unique Cellular Trajectories Result in Reduced Cardiomyocyte Proliferation Capacities in Single Ventricle Disease
 Unique Cellular Trajectories Result in Reduced Cardiomyocyte Proliferation Capacities in Single Ventricle Disease 1024 537 Jessica Nye, PhD
By: Jessica Nye, PhD

Cellular trajectories deviate early in hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) and hypoplastic right heart syndrome (HRHS) development. Hypoplastic left and right heart syndromes are two rare and distinct single ventricle heart defects which are the most severe subtypes of congenital heart disease, usually requiring…

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Evaluating the Mental Health Impact of a Promising New Treatment for Cystic Fibrosis
 Evaluating the Mental Health Impact of a Promising New Treatment for Cystic Fibrosis 706 470 Pam Georgiana
By: Pam Georgiana

Insights from Nationwide Children’s study on how Trikafta affects children with cystic fibrosis. In response to the promising clinical benefits of elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (Trikafta) in adults with cystic fibrosis, a team in Nationwide Children’s Hospital Cystic Fibrosis Clinic recently investigated the effects of the drug…

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Featured Researcher – Nizar Y. Saad, PhD
 Featured Researcher – Nizar Y. Saad, PhD 150 150 Gina Vitale
By: Gina Vitale

Not all genetic diseases are inherited; however, they are all the result of DNA mutations or flaws. Genetic research and gene therapy are integral in finding cures or helpful treatments for diseases such as muscular dystrophy. At the Abigail Wexner Research Institute (AWRI) at…

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Creation of Patient-Derived Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Lines for Studying Rare Pediatric Genitourinary Disorders
 Creation of Patient-Derived Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Lines for Studying Rare Pediatric Genitourinary Disorders 1024 683 Lauren Dembeck
By: Lauren Dembeck

Nationwide Children’s researchers create first-ever stem cell lines for rare genitourinary conditions. Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have revolutionized medical research by providing powerful tools to study disease mechanisms, especially in rare genetic conditions. These versatile cells, derived directly from patients that have the…

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Teen girl with backpack
Understanding Treatment Outcomes in Pediatric Bipolar Disorder
 Understanding Treatment Outcomes in Pediatric Bipolar Disorder 1024 575 Pam Georgiana
By: Pam Georgiana

New study compares minimally adequate behavioral health treatments and clinical outcomes. Pediatric bipolar disorder, which affects approximately 3.9% of youth globally, is the fourth leading cause of years of life lost due to disability and premature death for young people between the ages of…

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Why Do Some Children Have Worse Outcomes After Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury?
 Why Do Some Children Have Worse Outcomes After Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury? 1024 683 Jessica Nye, PhD
By: Jessica Nye, PhD

Children had reduced white matter structural connectivity after moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) relative to children with complicated-mild TBI (cmTBI) or orthopedic injury (OI). This reduced connectivity may explain some disparities in behavioral outcomes. Children and adolescents who experience a TBI are…

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Understanding Relationships Among Responsive Parenting, Internalizing in Children and Emotionality
 Understanding Relationships Among Responsive Parenting, Internalizing in Children and Emotionality 1024 576 JoAnna Pendergrass, DVM
By: JoAnna Pendergrass, DVM

A new study offers insights in the complex interplay among negative emotionality, internalizing problems and parental responsivity in very young children. Positive responsive parenting can benefit children aged 3 to 5 years with internalizing problems, especially those with average to high levels of negative…

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Who Do You Trust?
 Who Do You Trust? 1024 304 Abbie Miller
By: Abbie Miller

Health and science communicators face increasing challenges in a world where misinformation abounds and trust is a coveted commodity. You might have heard the phrase “post-truth world” used to describe the shifting dynamics of fact, fiction and trusted sources. With the increase in artificial…

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Single Ventricle, Many Research Angles
 Single Ventricle, Many Research Angles 1024 658 Katie Brind'Amour, PhD, MS, CHES
By: Katie Brind'Amour, PhD, MS, CHES

An overview of the people and projects behind one of the world’s most robust single-ventricle heart disease research hubs.  In the field of single-ventricle heart disease (SVHD), there are more questions than answers. What causes the heart to form with only one ventricle? At…

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Setting the Standard for Cloacal Malformation Management
 Setting the Standard for Cloacal Malformation Management 1024 928 Katie Brind'Amour, PhD, MS, CHES
By: Katie Brind'Amour, PhD, MS, CHES

The team in the Center for Colorectal and Pelvic Reconstruction at Nationwide Children’s Hospital has transformed the profession’s approach to surgical care and follow-up, dramatically altering patient outcomes in the process. To say that cloacal malformation management has been historically understudied may be an…

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Postpartum Depression Linked to Increased Use of Acute Infant Care
 Postpartum Depression Linked to Increased Use of Acute Infant Care 1024 569 Alaina Doklovic
By: Alaina Doklovic

Study results highlight the importance of primary care in infant and maternal support. In a recent study published in Academic Pediatrics, researchers found a link between postpartum depression in mothers and the infants’ use of acute care, which includes emergency department or urgent care…

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Clinical Genomics: From Research to Reality
 Clinical Genomics: From Research to Reality 1024 716 Abbie Miller
By: Abbie Miller

Without genomic sequencing, many genetic diseases would never be diagnosed. Genomic testing — whole exome or whole genome sequencing — is vital to reducing the diagnostic odyssey for children with rare, undiagnosed disease. But is genetic analysis only useful in these cases? Experts across…

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